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attention
deficit hyperactivity disorder can be one of the more frustrating
conditions for a child to get diagnosed with, especially for
parents.
after
all, treatments, even when they are effective, only last 10-12
hours. so parents are often left dealing with their child's
adhd symptoms, like hyperactivity, getting easily distracted,
being impulsive and having a short attention span, which can
make discipline and day to day life tough.
and kids
with adhd often have other conditions, such as learning disabilities
and behavior problems, which can also be difficult to control.
but the
thing that is likely the most frustrating is the lack of help
and information that parents often get from doctors, teachers,
daycare providers, etc. since everyone your child comes into
contact with probably won't be an expert on adhd, it is up
to you to learn as much as you can about your child's diagnosis
so that you can become your child's case manager, coordinating
things between your child's teachers, doctors, etc.
there
are already plenty of good books about adhd to help parents,
including taking charge of adhd, by russel barkely, and driven
to distraction, by edward m. hallowell, but this new book
from the american academy of pediatrics is really the first
that can call itself 'a complete and authoritative guide,'
as it includes information about diagnosing adhd, treatments,
behavior therapy, getting help at school, and identifying
coexisting conditions.
adhd -
a complete and authoritative guide begins with a discussion
of core symptoms and when you should suspect that your child
might have attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
is your
child much more hyperactive, impulsive or inattentive that
other children of the same age?
are these symptoms leading to 'chronic problems in daily functioning?'
are your child's symptoms occuring in more than one setting,
such as both at home and at school or daycare?
if you can answer yes to all of these questions, then your
child might indeed have adhd and should have further evaluation.
remember, 'for a child's condition to be diagnosed as adhd,
all 3 of these conditions - not just 1 or 2 - must be met.'
the next
chapter, 'does my child have adhd? evaluation and diagnosis',
describes what can and should happen when your child gets
evaluated for adhd. depending on who you see, these adhd evaluations
can last anywhere from 5 minutes to 5 hours, so it is important
for parents to know what should be included in a thorough
evaluation that follows the aap diagnostic guidelines for
adhd.
i especially
like that the book includes early warning signs that parents
should look for and how the common symptoms of adhd, including
inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity, can change over
time from early childhood to adolescence.
like most
books about attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, adhd
- a complete and authoritative guide includes a thorough section
on the medications used to treat adhd, including the stimulants
like concerta and adderall xr, and the new medication strattera.
a nice attention is talking about the use of medications and
other treatments in terms of a treatment plan with goals and
target outcomes for each of your child's symptoms and problems.
the parts
of the book that are likely going to be the most helpful for
parents include the general measures for caring for a child
with adhd at home, including tips for structuring your child's
home environment (sticking to a daily schedule, cutting down
on distractions, organizing your house, using charts and checklists,
limiting choices, and setting small goals that are likely
to be reachable), educating your child and family members
about adhd, and becoming an advocate for your child.
other
great chapters include 'behavior therapy: parenting techniques
that work' with basic rules (praising, ignoring, and punishing)
to use when responding to your child's behavior, learning
to give clear commands, and other effective behavioral techniques.
the chapter
on 'your child at school' will help you learn about terms
that too many parents are unaware of, including idea, iep,
and section 504, suggestions to address specific areas of
academic difficulties, and homework tips for parents, so that
you can get your child any extra help he needs at school.
other
tips the book recommends include:
using
a daily school-home report card to get quick feedback on how
well your child is doing
identifying coexisting conditions, such as disruptive behavior
disorders, anxiety disorders, mood disorders, tourette syndrome,
ocd, and learning disabilities, which can commonly accompany
adhd
how to evaluate (and avoid) unproven treatments for adhd,
such as supplemental diets, megavitamin therapy, elimination
diets, optometric training and biofeedback.
creating an academic contract to help your teenager with adhd
the chapters on 'adhd in adolescence' and 'a look at your
child's future' are also helpful and can help a parent understand
what their child's life might be like in high school, college
and beyond.
if you
think your child might have adhd or he has already been diagnosed
and you still have a lot of questions, then adhd - a complete
and authoritative guide would be a great book for you to read.
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